Preventing fish diseases and viruses by maintaining perfect water pond
Treating ammonia and nitrite in water pond ... AMMONIA is to ... AMMONIA is toxic to fish in minute proportions. It is present in fish excreta and is even exuded from the gills of Koi carp.
Cures for green water, algae and blanket weed (spirogyra) problems. ... All water exposed to the environment for any length of time contains algae. Algae are not a problem themselves under normal conditions. In fact some species can be a sign of healthy water and they make a vitamin rich snack for fish.
Chlorine and chloramines| A more stable form of chlorine compound ... The water companies, to keep the water we consume free from pests and diseases, add these chemicals to the water supplies in compound form. Unfortunately these chemicals and the free chlorine gas that they release are highly toxic, to Koi carp in particular.
Different methods of water pond and fish pond treatments ... However for the reason that most pond keepers will not become aware of a disease or parasite until it manifests itself in its extreme.
Learn about the general fish care and the harmful organisms that constantly surrounds fish pond... Good quality fish food is essential in maintaining the health of the fish and the pond. For koi carp this is an ever-developing science and encompasses a seasonal regime that demands more detail, better explained in koi specialist books.
Bacterial diseases of the fish gills and dropsy ... The advice used to be that infected fish are best humanely disposed of, although nowadays some 'remedy' manufactures will claim that their anti-ulcer treatments are effective against internal bacteria.
What all pond keepers need to know about, fish, koi carp and gold fishes ... hey are not fish of extremely cold water and find our winters stressful to say the least. When fish are stressed, then they are open to disease and parasites.
Beware of the following pond fish viruses that kill fishes ... They can be highly infectious in high populations and as the cooler conditions suppress fish immune systems. Parasites may also spread them. There is no known cure for them at present.
Can I avoid water pond problems from the start by having a biological filter? ... If you already have a pond with fish in, you might feel that you need a filter because your water is so green that you never see the fish. That might be your only reason. But it is not the reason you need the filter.
Learn about the indications of fish fungal diseases and fish deaths ... Branchyiomyces. This is a fungal disease that affects the gills of fish that stir up the bottom of the pool. It is not very common and has to have been introduced to the pool by new fish.
Nitrates and Ammonia ... These compounds are relatively a lot less toxic than nitrates and ammonia. At levels 50mg/litre they begin affect fish, especially fry. They retard growth and particularly affect the development of fins.
Oxygen is as essential to fish as human, air-breathing beings. ... The level of oxygen that it is possible to maintain in water drops radically as the temperature of that water rises.
Poor water quality...can be linked to one or several causes ... As any of these factors cause stress to the fish, so their metabolism increases and they produce excess ammonia from their gills. In a confined environment the ammonia is highly toxic and in its turn causes the fish even more stress.
Preventing and curing unseen water problems that causes fish disease ... The first signs that there is a problem with the water will be shown by the fish behaviour: it may be sluggishness; gasping at the surface; peculiar behaviour such as 'flashing' or rubbing themselves on the sides of the pool
Other considerations for a perfect water gardening ... Reed bed system. Create a cascade of containers. Three is generally enough - one above the other, all containing gravel in which fast growing marginal plants are planted.
The addition of fish to a pond whilst maintaining perfect water quality ... Try to wait 3 to 4 weeks for the plants to get established before adding any fish.
Emergency treatment for water ponds and what affects pH ... The pH of water is a measurement of the concentration of ions in a solution (Hydrogen ions). This determines whether the water is acid, neutral or alkaline.
The best of wild life and water gardening ... Wild pond life will generally arrive of its own free will. Very little is of direct harm to any fish or plants that you might want in the pond. In fact it all goes into the make-up of the interdependent existence that the fabric of pond life has.
